Quick answer: The Camino de Santiago is a network of pilgrim routes to Santiago de Compostela; the Camino Francés (~780km, ~5 weeks) is the most popular.
The Camino is a centuries-old pilgrimage across northern Spain (and beyond), walked today by people of all backgrounds. Here’s the essential primer.
The main routes
The Camino Francés (~780km from the French Pyrenees, ~5 weeks) is the classic; the Camino Portugués (~260km, ~2 weeks) and the coastal Camino del Norte are popular alternatives. Many walk just the final 100km from Sarria to qualify for the certificate.
When to go
Late spring (May–June) and early autumn (September–October) offer the best weather and fewer crowds; summer is hot and busy.
How it works
Carry a pilgrim ‘credential’ to stamp and stay in albergues (pilgrim hostels). Walk an average of 20–25km a day.
Tips
Train beforehand, pack as light as possible, break in your shoes, and book ahead in peak season. Collect your Compostela certificate on arrival in Santiago.
Camino de Santiago: a beginner’s guide
The Camino is a network of pilgrimage routes across Spain ending at Santiago de Compostela. What to know:
- The routes: the Camino Frances (the classic, ~780km from the French border) is the most popular and well-supported; others include the Portugues and the coastal Norte.
- How long: the full Frances takes about 4-5 weeks; many walk just the final 100km (from Sarria) to earn the Compostela certificate in under a week.
- When: spring and autumn are ideal — summer is hot and crowded.
- Sleeping: stay in albergues (pilgrim hostels) along the way.
Pack light, break in your shoes, and carry a pilgrim passport (credencial) for stamps and albergue access.
Camino De Santiago Guide FAQ
How long does the Camino de Santiago take?
The full Camino Frances takes 4-5 weeks; the final 100km from Sarria takes about a week.
Which Camino route is best for beginners?
The Camino Frances — the most popular and best-supported, with plentiful albergues and services.