Lisbon’s transport is charming and efficient — a modern Metro system, historic trams rattling through narrow streets, funiculars climbing the steep hills, ferries crossing the Tagus, and ride-hailing apps covering everything in between. The city is famously hilly, which makes walking a workout but rewards with constant viewpoints. The Metro covers the main areas efficiently, while the iconic Tram 28 winds through the oldest neighbourhoods. A Viva Viagem card (reloadable transit card) works on everything. Lisbon is compact enough that you rarely need to travel far, but the hills mean you will use transport more than the map suggests.
Transport Options:
1. Metro
Four lines (Blue, Yellow, Green, Red) cover the city centre, waterfront, and extend to the airport. The Red Line reaches the airport (Aeroporto station) in about 30 minutes from the centre for 1.65 EUR. Trains run every 4-7 minutes from 6:30 AM to 1 AM. Key stations: Baixa-Chiado (downtown), Marquês de Pombal, Rossio (Green Line), Cais do Sodré (riverside). Load a Viva Viagem card at any station (0.50 EUR for the card, 1.65 EUR per trip, or 6.80 EUR for a 24-hour pass covering Metro, buses, and trams).
2. Trams (especially Tram 28)
Tram 28 is Lisbon’s most famous ride — a vintage yellow tram that winds through Alfama, Graça, Baixa, and Estrela, squeezing through streets barely wider than the tram itself. A single ride is 3.00 EUR by Viva Viagem (6.00 EUR cash). Tram 28 is extremely crowded with tourists — ride early morning or use it for specific stops rather than the whole route. Tram 12 (smaller circuit through Alfama) and Tram 15 (modern, Belém route) are less crowded. Watch for pickpockets on Tram 28.
3. Funiculars and Elevador de Santa Justa
Three funiculars — Bica, Glória, and Lavra — climb Lisbon’s steepest hills. The Elevador de Santa Justa is a vertical iron lift connecting the Baixa to Bairro Alto. All cost 4.00 EUR round trip (1.65 EUR with Viva Viagem). The Bica funicular is the most photogenic (and most photographed). Glória connects Restauradores to Bairro Alto nightlife. Use them to save your legs on the steepest climbs. The Santa Justa lift also functions as a viewpoint — but the queue can be long.
4. Buses
Carris buses complement the Metro and trams, reaching neighbourhoods like Belém, Parque das Nações, and the northern suburbs. Same Viva Viagem fare (1.65 EUR). The 714 and 727 buses run to Belém (cheaper than Tram 15). The 744 connects the airport to Marquês de Pombal. Buses run from 5 AM to 1 AM (night buses after midnight). Google Maps shows routes and times. Less atmospheric than trams but more practical for specific journeys. Aerobus from the airport to Cais do Sodré costs 4 EUR.
5. Ferries
Ferries cross the Tagus from Cais do Sodré to Cacilhas (10 minutes, 1.65 EUR with Viva Viagem) — the crossing offers the best views of Lisbon’s hillside skyline. From Cacilhas, walk to the Cristo Rei statue. Other ferries run from Terreiro do Paço and Belém. The river crossing is practical transport and a scenic experience. Ferries run every 10-20 minutes until late evening. The sunset ferry from Cacilhas back to Lisbon with the city glowing orange is unforgettable.
6. Walking
Lisbon is best experienced on foot — the Alfama’s maze of lanes, the miradouros (viewpoints), the riverside promenade, and the Bairro Alto’s nightlife streets all demand walking. The city is compact (Baixa to Alfama is 15 minutes, Baixa to Belém is a 45-minute riverside walk). However, the seven hills are genuinely steep — comfortable shoes are essential and you will sweat. The walk from Baixa through Alfama to Castelo São Jorge is Lisbon’s best urban hike. Use funiculars and the Metro to avoid the worst climbs.
Transport Tips for Lisbon
Buy a Viva Viagem card immediately (0.50 EUR at Metro stations) and load the 24-hour pass (6.80 EUR) or the Zapping option (pay-as-you-go at 1.65 EUR per trip). The Lisboa Card (27-44 EUR for 24-72 hours) adds free museum entry if you plan to visit multiple sites. Ride Tram 28 early morning (before 9 AM) to avoid crowds and pickpockets. The Metro reaches the airport directly (Red Line). Uber and Bolt are cheaper than taxis. Belém is a 15-minute tram ride (Tram 15E) from Praça do Comércio. The Cacilhas ferry is the cheapest scenic boat ride in Lisbon.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best way to get around Lisbon?
The most practical options are Metro and Trams (especially Tram 28). Four lines (Blue, Yellow, Green, Red) cover the city centre, waterfront, and extend to the airport. …
Do I need a car in Lisbon?
It depends on your itinerary. For the main areas, public transport and ride-hailing are sufficient. A car is useful for exploring rural or remote areas.
Is public transport safe in Lisbon?
Yes, public transport is generally safe and widely used by locals and tourists alike. Take normal precautions with your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
Related Articles
- 20 Best Things to Do in Lisbon (Real Local Guide)
- Where to Stay in Lisbon (8 Neighborhoods Compared)
- Where to Stay in Lisbon: Best Neighbourhoods for Every Budget
- Best Time to Visit Lisbon: Month-by-Month Guide
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Lisbon worth visiting?
Yes. Lisbon offers unique experiences for travelers willing to explore. The combination of local culture, food, and landscapes makes it a rewarding destination.
How many days do you need in Lisbon?
Most travelers find 3-5 days sufficient for the highlights. Extend your stay if you want a deeper, more relaxed experience of the area.
What is the best time to visit Lisbon?
Shoulder season typically offers the best balance of weather, crowds, and prices. Check seasonal details in the guide above for specific recommendations.
Do I need travel insurance for Lisbon?
Travel insurance is recommended for any trip. It covers unexpected medical expenses, cancellations, and lost luggage, giving you peace of mind while traveling.
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Written by
John Morrison is the founder and lead travel writer at Packzup. Over the past decade he has explored destinations across Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe, the Middle East, and Oceania — always self-funded, never on a press trip.